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// Copyright (C) 2016 The Android Open Source Project
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package com.google.gerrit.server.account.externalids;
import static com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkState;
import static com.google.common.collect.ImmutableSet.toImmutableSet;
import static java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets.UTF_8;
import com.google.auto.value.AutoValue;
import com.google.auto.value.extension.memoized.Memoized;
import com.google.common.annotations.VisibleForTesting;
import com.google.common.base.Strings;
import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableSet;
import com.google.common.hash.Hashing;
import com.google.gerrit.common.Nullable;
import com.google.gerrit.entities.Account;
import com.google.gerrit.extensions.client.AuthType;
import java.io.Serializable;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.Objects;
import java.util.Optional;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;
import java.util.stream.Stream;
import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.Config;
import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.ObjectId;
@AutoValue
public abstract class ExternalId implements Serializable {
// If these regular expressions are modified the same modifications should be done to the
// corresponding regular expressions in the
// com.google.gerrit.client.account.UsernameField class.
private static final String USER_NAME_PATTERN_FIRST_REGEX = "[a-zA-Z0-9]";
private static final String USER_NAME_PATTERN_REST_REGEX = "[a-zA-Z0-9.!#$%&’*+=?^_`\\{|\\}~@-]";
private static final String USER_NAME_PATTERN_LAST_REGEX = "[a-zA-Z0-9]";
/** Regular expression that a username must match. */
private static final String USER_NAME_PATTERN_REGEX =
"^("
+ //
USER_NAME_PATTERN_FIRST_REGEX
+ //
USER_NAME_PATTERN_REST_REGEX
+ "*"
+ //
USER_NAME_PATTERN_LAST_REGEX
+ //
"|"
+ //
USER_NAME_PATTERN_FIRST_REGEX
+ //
")$";
private static final Pattern USER_NAME_PATTERN = Pattern.compile(USER_NAME_PATTERN_REGEX);
public static boolean isValidUsername(String username) {
return USER_NAME_PATTERN.matcher(username).matches();
}
/**
* Returns the ID of the first external ID from the provided external IDs that has the {@link
* ExternalId#SCHEME_USERNAME} scheme.
*
* @param extIds external IDs
* @return the ID of the first external ID from the provided external IDs that has the {@link
* ExternalId#SCHEME_USERNAME} scheme
*/
public static Optional<String> getUserName(Collection<ExternalId> extIds) {
return extIds.stream()
.filter(e -> e.isScheme(SCHEME_USERNAME))
.map(e -> e.key().id())
.filter(u -> !Strings.isNullOrEmpty(u))
.findFirst();
}
/**
* Returns all IDs of the provided external IDs that have the {@link ExternalId#SCHEME_MAILTO}
* scheme as a distinct stream.
*
* @param extIds external IDs
* @return distinct stream of all IDs of the provided external IDs that have the {@link
* ExternalId#SCHEME_MAILTO} scheme
*/
public static Stream<String> getEmails(Collection<ExternalId> extIds) {
return extIds.stream().filter(e -> e.isScheme(SCHEME_MAILTO)).map(e -> e.key().id()).distinct();
}
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
public static final String EXTERNAL_ID_SECTION = "externalId";
public static final String ACCOUNT_ID_KEY = "accountId";
public static final String EMAIL_KEY = "email";
public static final String PASSWORD_KEY = "password";
/**
* Scheme used to label accounts created, when using the LDAP-based authentication types {@link
* AuthType#LDAP}, {@link AuthType#CLIENT_SSL_CERT_LDAP}, {@link AuthType#HTTP_LDAP}, and {@link
* AuthType#LDAP_BIND}. The external ID stores the username. Accounts with such an external ID
* will be authenticated against the configured LDAP identity provider.
*
* <p>The name {@code gerrit:} was a very poor choice.
*
* <p>Scheme names must not contain colons (':').
*
* <p>Will be handled case insensitive, if auth.userNameCaseInsensitive = true.
*/
public static final String SCHEME_GERRIT = "gerrit";
/** Scheme used for randomly created identities constructed by a UUID. */
public static final String SCHEME_UUID = "uuid";
/** Scheme used to represent only an email address. */
public static final String SCHEME_MAILTO = "mailto";
/**
* Scheme for the username used to authenticate an account, e.g. over SSH.
*
* <p>Will be handled case insensitive, if auth.userNameCaseInsensitive = true.
*/
public static final String SCHEME_USERNAME = "username";
/** Scheme used for GPG public keys. */
public static final String SCHEME_GPGKEY = "gpgkey";
/** Scheme for imported accounts from other servers with different GerritServerId */
public static final String SCHEME_IMPORTED = "imported";
/** Scheme for external auth used during authentication, e.g. OAuth Token */
public static final String SCHEME_EXTERNAL = "external";
/** Scheme for http resources. OpenID in particular makes use of these external IDs. */
public static final String SCHEME_HTTP = "http";
/** Scheme for https resources. OpenID in particular makes use of these external IDs. */
public static final String SCHEME_HTTPS = "https";
/** Scheme for xri resources. OpenID in particular makes use of these external IDs. */
public static final String SCHEME_XRI = "xri";
/** Scheme for Google OAuth external IDs. */
public static final String SCHEME_GOOGLE_OAUTH = "google-oauth";
@AutoValue
public abstract static class Key implements Serializable {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
/**
* Creates an external ID key.
*
* @param scheme the scheme name, must not contain colons (':'), can be {@code null}
* @param id the external ID, must not contain colons (':')
* @param isCaseInsensitive whether the external ID key is matched case insensitively
* @return the created external ID key
*/
@VisibleForTesting
public static Key create(@Nullable String scheme, String id, boolean isCaseInsensitive) {
return new AutoValue_ExternalId_Key(Strings.emptyToNull(scheme), id, isCaseInsensitive);
}
/**
* Parses an external ID key from a string in the format "scheme:id" or "id".
*
* @return the parsed external ID key
*/
public static Key parse(String externalId, boolean isCaseInsensitive) {
int c = externalId.indexOf(':');
if (c < 1 || c >= externalId.length() - 1) {
return create(null, externalId, isCaseInsensitive);
}
return create(externalId.substring(0, c), externalId.substring(c + 1), isCaseInsensitive);
}
public abstract @Nullable String scheme();
public abstract String id();
public abstract boolean isCaseInsensitive();
public boolean isScheme(String scheme) {
return scheme.equals(scheme());
}
@Memoized
public ObjectId sha1() {
return sha1(isCaseInsensitive());
}
/**
* Returns the SHA1 of the external ID that is used as note ID in the refs/meta/external-ids
* notes branch.
*/
@SuppressWarnings("deprecation") // Use Hashing.sha1 for compatibility.
private ObjectId sha1(Boolean isCaseInsensitive) {
String keyString = isCaseInsensitive ? get().toLowerCase(Locale.US) : get();
return ObjectId.fromRaw(Hashing.sha1().hashString(keyString, UTF_8).asBytes());
}
@Memoized
public ObjectId caseSensitiveSha1() {
return sha1(false);
}
/**
* Exports this external ID key as string with the format "scheme:id", or "id" if scheme is
* null.
*
* <p>This string representation is used as subsection name in the Git config file that stores
* the external ID.
*/
public String get() {
if (scheme() != null) {
return scheme() + ":" + id();
}
return id();
}
@Override
public final String toString() {
return get();
}
@Override
public final boolean equals(Object obj) {
if (!(obj instanceof ExternalId.Key)) {
return false;
}
ExternalId.Key o = (ExternalId.Key) obj;
return sha1().equals(o.sha1());
}
@Override
@Memoized
public int hashCode() {
return Objects.hash(sha1());
}
public static ImmutableSet<ExternalId.Key> from(Collection<ExternalId> extIds) {
return extIds.stream().map(ExternalId::key).collect(toImmutableSet());
}
}
public static ExternalId create(
Key key,
Account.Id accountId,
@Nullable String email,
@Nullable String hashedPassword,
@Nullable ObjectId blobId) {
return new AutoValue_ExternalId(
key,
accountId,
key.isCaseInsensitive(),
Strings.emptyToNull(email),
Strings.emptyToNull(hashedPassword),
blobId);
}
public abstract Key key();
public abstract Account.Id accountId();
public abstract boolean isCaseInsensitive();
public abstract @Nullable String email();
public abstract @Nullable String password();
/**
* ID of the note blob in the external IDs branch that stores this external ID. {@code null} if
* the external ID was created in code and is not yet stored in Git.
*/
public abstract @Nullable ObjectId blobId();
public void checkThatBlobIdIsSet() {
checkState(blobId() != null, "No blob ID set for external ID %s", key().get());
}
public boolean isScheme(String scheme) {
return key().isScheme(scheme);
}
/**
* For checking if two external IDs are equals the blobId is excluded and external IDs that have
* different blob IDs but identical other fields are considered equal. This way an external ID
* that was loaded from Git can be equal with an external ID that was created from code.
*/
@Override
public final boolean equals(Object obj) {
if (!(obj instanceof ExternalId)) {
return false;
}
ExternalId o = (ExternalId) obj;
return Objects.equals(key(), o.key())
&& Objects.equals(accountId(), o.accountId())
&& isCaseInsensitive() == o.isCaseInsensitive()
&& Objects.equals(email(), o.email())
&& Objects.equals(password(), o.password());
}
@Memoized
@Override
public int hashCode() {
return Objects.hash(key(), accountId(), isCaseInsensitive(), email(), password());
}
/**
* Exports this external ID as Git config file text.
*
* <p>The Git config has exactly one externalId subsection with an accountId and optionally email
* and password:
*
* <pre>
* [externalId "username:jdoe"]
* accountId = 1003407
* email = jdoe@example.com
* password = bcrypt:4:LCbmSBDivK/hhGVQMfkDpA==:XcWn0pKYSVU/UJgOvhidkEtmqCp6oKB7
* </pre>
*/
@Override
@Memoized
public String toString() {
Config c = new Config();
writeToConfig(c);
return c.toText();
}
public void writeToConfig(Config c) {
String externalIdKey = key().get();
// Do not use c.setInt(...) to write the account ID because c.setInt(...) persists integers
// that can be expressed in KiB as a unit strings, e.g. "1024000" is stored as "100k". Using
// c.setString(...) ensures that account IDs are human readable.
c.setString(
EXTERNAL_ID_SECTION, externalIdKey, ACCOUNT_ID_KEY, Integer.toString(accountId().get()));
if (email() != null) {
c.setString(EXTERNAL_ID_SECTION, externalIdKey, EMAIL_KEY, email());
} else {
c.unset(EXTERNAL_ID_SECTION, externalIdKey, EMAIL_KEY);
}
if (password() != null) {
c.setString(EXTERNAL_ID_SECTION, externalIdKey, PASSWORD_KEY, password());
} else {
c.unset(EXTERNAL_ID_SECTION, externalIdKey, PASSWORD_KEY);
}
}
}