| Gerrit Code Review - Email Notifications |
| ======================================== |
| |
| Description |
| ----------- |
| |
| Gerrit can automatically notify users by email when new changes are |
| uploaded for review, after comments have been posted on a change, |
| or after the change has been submitted to a branch. |
| |
| User Level Settings |
| ------------------- |
| |
| Individual users can configure email subscriptions by editing |
| watched projects through Settings > Watched Projects with the web UI. |
| |
| Specific projects may be watched, or the special project |
| `All-Projects` can be watched to watch all projects that |
| are visible to the user. |
| |
| Change search expressions can be used to filter change notifications |
| to specific subsets, for example `branch:master` to only see changes |
| proposed for the master branch. |
| |
| Project Level Settings |
| ---------------------- |
| |
| Project owners and site administrators can configure project level |
| notifications, enabling Gerrit Code Review to automatically send |
| emails to team mailing lists, or groups of users. Project settings |
| are stored inside of the `refs/meta/config` branch of each Git |
| repository, and are placed inside of the `project.config` file. |
| |
| To edit the project level notify settings, ensure the project owner |
| has Push permission already granted for the `refs/meta/config` |
| branch. Consult link:access-control.html[access controls] for |
| details on how access permissions work. |
| |
| Initialize a temporary Git repository to edit the configuration: |
| ==== |
| mkdir cfg_dir |
| cd cfg_dir |
| git init |
| ==== |
| |
| Download the existing configuration from Gerrit: |
| ==== |
| git fetch ssh://localhost:29418/project refs/meta/config |
| git checkout FETCH_HEAD |
| ==== |
| |
| Enable notifications to an email address by adding to |
| `project.config`, this can be done using the `git config` command: |
| ==== |
| git config -f project.config --add notify.team.email team-address@example.com |
| git config -f project.config --add notify.team.email paranoid-manager@example.com |
| ==== |
| |
| Examining the project.config file with any text editor should show |
| a new notify section describing the email addresses to deliver to: |
| ---- |
| [notify "team"] |
| email = team-address@example.com |
| email = paranoid-manager@example.com |
| ---- |
| |
| Each notify section within a single project.config file must have a |
| unique name. The section name itself does not matter and may later |
| appear in the web UI. Naming a section after the email address or |
| group it delivers to is typical. Multiple sections can be specified |
| if different filters are needed. |
| |
| Commit the configuration change, and push it back: |
| ==== |
| git commit -a -m "Notify team-address@example.com of changes" |
| git push ssh://localhost:29418/project HEAD:refs/meta/config |
| ==== |
| |
| [[notify.name.email]]notify.<name>.email:: |
| + |
| List of email addresses to send matching notifications to. Each |
| email address should be placed on its own line. |
| + |
| Internal groups within Gerrit Code Review can also be named using |
| `group NAME` syntax. If this format is used the group's UUID must |
| also appear in the corresponding `groups` file. Gerrit will expand |
| the group membership and BCC all current users. |
| |
| [[notify.name.type]]notify.<name>.type:: |
| + |
| Types of notifications to send. If not specified, all notifications |
| are sent. |
| + |
| * `new_changes`: Only newly created changes. |
| * `all_comments`: Only comments on existing changes. |
| * `submitted_changes`: Only changes that have been submitted. |
| * `all`: All notifications. |
| |
| + |
| Like email, this variable may be a list of options. |
| |
| [[notify.name.filter]]notify.<name>.filter:: |
| + |
| link:user-search.html[Change search expression] to match changes that |
| should be sent to the emails named in this section. Within a Git-style |
| configuration file double quotes around complex operator values may |
| need to be escaped, e.g. `filter = branch:\"^(maint|stable)-.*\"`. |
| |
| When sending email to a bare email address in a notify block, Gerrit |
| Code Review ignores read access controls and assumes the administrator |
| has set the filtering options correctly. Project owners can implement |
| security filtering by adding the `visibleto:groupname` predicate to |
| the filter expression, for example: |
| |
| ==== |
| [notify "Developers"] |
| email = team-address@example.com |
| filter = visibleto:Developers |
| ==== |
| |
| When sending email to an internal group, the internal group's read |
| access is automatically checked by Gerrit and therefore does not |
| need to use the `visibleto:` operator in the filter. |
| |
| GERRIT |
| ------ |
| Part of link:index.html[Gerrit Code Review] |