Create new hovercard-mixin in Lit

 - Create new hovercard-mixin in Lit based on gr-hovercard-behavior
 - Migrate gr-hovercard to use Lit and use this new mixin

Google-Bug-Id: b/202457138
Change-Id: Ic8aa7b3399ef2cb37644d78cd874b974d385e882
diff --git a/polygerrit-ui/app/elements/change/gr-submit-requirement-hovercard/gr-submit-requirement-hovercard.ts b/polygerrit-ui/app/elements/change/gr-submit-requirement-hovercard/gr-submit-requirement-hovercard.ts
index 2e00034..4b1dba6 100644
--- a/polygerrit-ui/app/elements/change/gr-submit-requirement-hovercard/gr-submit-requirement-hovercard.ts
+++ b/polygerrit-ui/app/elements/change/gr-submit-requirement-hovercard/gr-submit-requirement-hovercard.ts
@@ -15,7 +15,8 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 import '../../../styles/gr-font-styles';
-import '../../shared/gr-hovercard/gr-hovercard-shared-style';
+import '../../../styles/gr-hovercard-styles';
+import '../../../styles/shared-styles';
 import '../../shared/gr-button/gr-button';
 import {PolymerElement} from '@polymer/polymer/polymer-element';
 import {customElement, property} from '@polymer/decorators';
diff --git a/polygerrit-ui/app/elements/change/gr-submit-requirement-hovercard/gr-submit-requirement-hovercard_html.ts b/polygerrit-ui/app/elements/change/gr-submit-requirement-hovercard/gr-submit-requirement-hovercard_html.ts
index b7b4d9c..5023895 100644
--- a/polygerrit-ui/app/elements/change/gr-submit-requirement-hovercard/gr-submit-requirement-hovercard_html.ts
+++ b/polygerrit-ui/app/elements/change/gr-submit-requirement-hovercard/gr-submit-requirement-hovercard_html.ts
@@ -20,7 +20,10 @@
   <style include="gr-font-styles">
     /* Workaround for empty style block - see https://github.com/Polymer/tools/issues/408 */
   </style>
-  <style include="gr-hovercard-shared-style">
+  <style include="shared-styles">
+    /* Workaround for empty style block - see https://github.com/Polymer/tools/issues/408 */
+  </style>
+  <style include="gr-hovercard-styles">
     #container {
       min-width: 356px;
       max-width: 356px;
diff --git a/polygerrit-ui/app/elements/checks/gr-hovercard-run.ts b/polygerrit-ui/app/elements/checks/gr-hovercard-run.ts
index d26856c..57eac3b 100644
--- a/polygerrit-ui/app/elements/checks/gr-hovercard-run.ts
+++ b/polygerrit-ui/app/elements/checks/gr-hovercard-run.ts
@@ -16,6 +16,8 @@
  */
 import './gr-checks-styles';
 import '../../styles/gr-font-styles';
+import '../../styles/gr-hovercard-styles';
+import '../../styles/shared-styles';
 import {HovercardBehaviorMixin} from '../shared/gr-hovercard/gr-hovercard-behavior';
 import {PolymerElement} from '@polymer/polymer/polymer-element';
 import {htmlTemplate} from './gr-hovercard-run_html';
diff --git a/polygerrit-ui/app/elements/checks/gr-hovercard-run_html.ts b/polygerrit-ui/app/elements/checks/gr-hovercard-run_html.ts
index 49a1416..52dbb9c 100644
--- a/polygerrit-ui/app/elements/checks/gr-hovercard-run_html.ts
+++ b/polygerrit-ui/app/elements/checks/gr-hovercard-run_html.ts
@@ -23,7 +23,10 @@
   <style include="gr-checks-styles">
     /* Workaround for empty style block - see https://github.com/Polymer/tools/issues/408 */
   </style>
-  <style include="gr-hovercard-shared-style">
+  <style include="shared-styles">
+    /* Workaround for empty style block - see https://github.com/Polymer/tools/issues/408 */
+  </style>
+  <style include="gr-hovercard-styles">
     #container {
       min-width: 356px;
       max-width: 356px;
diff --git a/polygerrit-ui/app/elements/shared/gr-hovercard-account/gr-hovercard-account.ts b/polygerrit-ui/app/elements/shared/gr-hovercard-account/gr-hovercard-account.ts
index 06272ed..3988095 100644
--- a/polygerrit-ui/app/elements/shared/gr-hovercard-account/gr-hovercard-account.ts
+++ b/polygerrit-ui/app/elements/shared/gr-hovercard-account/gr-hovercard-account.ts
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@
 import '@polymer/iron-icon/iron-icon';
 import '../../../styles/gr-font-styles';
 import '../../../styles/shared-styles';
+import '../../../styles/gr-hovercard-styles';
 import '../gr-avatar/gr-avatar';
 import '../gr-button/gr-button';
 import {HovercardBehaviorMixin} from '../gr-hovercard/gr-hovercard-behavior';
diff --git a/polygerrit-ui/app/elements/shared/gr-hovercard-account/gr-hovercard-account_html.ts b/polygerrit-ui/app/elements/shared/gr-hovercard-account/gr-hovercard-account_html.ts
index adca888..cba7293 100644
--- a/polygerrit-ui/app/elements/shared/gr-hovercard-account/gr-hovercard-account_html.ts
+++ b/polygerrit-ui/app/elements/shared/gr-hovercard-account/gr-hovercard-account_html.ts
@@ -14,14 +14,17 @@
  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
  * limitations under the License.
  */
-import '../gr-hovercard/gr-hovercard-shared-style';
+import '../../../styles/gr-hovercard-styles';
 import {html} from '@polymer/polymer/lib/utils/html-tag';
 
 export const htmlTemplate = html`
   <style include="gr-font-styles">
     /* Workaround for empty style block - see https://github.com/Polymer/tools/issues/408 */
   </style>
-  <style include="gr-hovercard-shared-style">
+  <style include="shared-styles">
+    /* Workaround for empty style block - see https://github.com/Polymer/tools/issues/408 */
+  </style>
+  <style include="gr-hovercard-styles">
     .top,
     .attention,
     .status,
diff --git a/polygerrit-ui/app/elements/shared/gr-hovercard/gr-hovercard-shared-style.ts b/polygerrit-ui/app/elements/shared/gr-hovercard/gr-hovercard-shared-style.ts
deleted file mode 100644
index aa92654..0000000
--- a/polygerrit-ui/app/elements/shared/gr-hovercard/gr-hovercard-shared-style.ts
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,51 +0,0 @@
-/**
- * @license
- * Copyright (C) 2020 The Android Open Source Project
- *
- * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
- * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
- * You may obtain a copy of the License at
- *
- * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
- *
- * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
- * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
- * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
- * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
- * limitations under the License.
- */
-
-// Mark the file as a module. Otherwise typescript assumes this is a script
-// and $_documentContainer is a global variable.
-// See: https://www.typescriptlang.org/docs/handbook/modules.html
-export {};
-
-/** The shared styles for all hover cards. */
-const GrHoverCardSharedStyle = document.createElement('dom-module');
-GrHoverCardSharedStyle.innerHTML = `<template>
-    <style include="shared-styles">
-      :host {
-        position: absolute;
-        display: none;
-        z-index: 200;
-        max-width: 600px;
-        outline: none;
-      }
-      :host(.hovered) {
-        display: block;
-      }
-      :host(.hide) {
-        visibility: hidden;
-      }
-      /* You have to use a <div class="container"> in your hovercard in order
-         to pick up this consistent styling. */
-      #container {
-        background: var(--dialog-background-color);
-        border: 1px solid var(--border-color);
-        border-radius: var(--border-radius);
-        box-shadow: var(--elevation-level-5);
-      }
-    </style>
-  </template>`;
-
-GrHoverCardSharedStyle.register('gr-hovercard-shared-style');
diff --git a/polygerrit-ui/app/elements/shared/gr-hovercard/gr-hovercard.ts b/polygerrit-ui/app/elements/shared/gr-hovercard/gr-hovercard.ts
index acc5e15..ea81aae 100644
--- a/polygerrit-ui/app/elements/shared/gr-hovercard/gr-hovercard.ts
+++ b/polygerrit-ui/app/elements/shared/gr-hovercard/gr-hovercard.ts
@@ -15,20 +15,32 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
-import '../../../styles/shared-styles';
-import {PolymerElement} from '@polymer/polymer/polymer-element';
-import {htmlTemplate} from './gr-hovercard_html';
-import {HovercardBehaviorMixin} from './gr-hovercard-behavior';
-import './gr-hovercard-shared-style';
-import {customElement} from '@polymer/decorators';
+import {customElement} from 'lit/decorators';
+import {HovercardMixin} from '../../../mixins/hovercard-mixin/hovercard-mixin';
+import {css, html, LitElement} from 'lit';
 
 // This avoids JSC_DYNAMIC_EXTENDS_WITHOUT_JSDOC closure compiler error.
-const base = HovercardBehaviorMixin(PolymerElement);
+const base = HovercardMixin(LitElement);
 
 @customElement('gr-hovercard')
 export class GrHovercard extends base {
-  static get template() {
-    return htmlTemplate;
+  static override get styles() {
+    return [
+      super.styles || [],
+      css`
+        #container {
+          padding: var(--spacing-l);
+        }
+      `,
+    ];
+  }
+
+  override render() {
+    return html`
+      <div id="container" role="tooltip" tabindex="-1">
+        <slot></slot>
+      </div>
+    `;
   }
 }
 
diff --git a/polygerrit-ui/app/elements/shared/gr-hovercard/gr-hovercard_html.ts b/polygerrit-ui/app/elements/shared/gr-hovercard/gr-hovercard_html.ts
deleted file mode 100644
index 830cbd878..0000000
--- a/polygerrit-ui/app/elements/shared/gr-hovercard/gr-hovercard_html.ts
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,28 +0,0 @@
-/**
- * @license
- * Copyright (C) 2020 The Android Open Source Project
- *
- * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
- * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
- * You may obtain a copy of the License at
- *
- * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
- *
- * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
- * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
- * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
- * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
- * limitations under the License.
- */
-import {html} from '@polymer/polymer/lib/utils/html-tag';
-
-export const htmlTemplate = html`
-  <style include="gr-hovercard-shared-style">
-    #container {
-      padding: var(--spacing-l);
-    }
-  </style>
-  <div id="container" role="tooltip" tabindex="-1">
-    <slot></slot>
-  </div>
-`;
diff --git a/polygerrit-ui/app/elements/shared/gr-hovercard/gr-hovercard_test.js b/polygerrit-ui/app/elements/shared/gr-hovercard/gr-hovercard_test.js
deleted file mode 100644
index d5e0061..0000000
--- a/polygerrit-ui/app/elements/shared/gr-hovercard/gr-hovercard_test.js
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,168 +0,0 @@
-/**
- * @license
- * Copyright (C) 2018 The Android Open Source Project
- *
- * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
- * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
- * You may obtain a copy of the License at
- *
- * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
- *
- * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
- * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
- * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
- * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
- * limitations under the License.
- */
-
-import '../../../test/common-test-setup-karma.js';
-import './gr-hovercard.js';
-import {html} from '@polymer/polymer/lib/utils/html-tag.js';
-
-const basicFixture = fixtureFromTemplate(html`
-<gr-hovercard for="foo" id="bar"></gr-hovercard>
-`);
-
-suite('gr-hovercard tests', () => {
-  let element;
-
-  let button;
-  let testResolve;
-  let testPromise;
-
-  setup(() => {
-    testResolve = undefined;
-    testPromise = new Promise(r => testResolve = r);
-    button = document.createElement('button');
-    button.innerHTML = 'Hello';
-    button.setAttribute('id', 'foo');
-    document.body.appendChild(button);
-
-    element = basicFixture.instantiate();
-  });
-
-  teardown(() => {
-    element.hide({});
-    button.remove();
-  });
-
-  test('updatePosition', () => {
-    // Test that the correct style properties have at least been set.
-    element.position = 'bottom';
-    element.updatePosition();
-    assert.typeOf(element.style.getPropertyValue('left'), 'string');
-    assert.typeOf(element.style.getPropertyValue('top'), 'string');
-    assert.typeOf(element.style.getPropertyValue('paddingTop'), 'string');
-    assert.typeOf(element.style.getPropertyValue('marginTop'), 'string');
-
-    const parentRect = document.documentElement.getBoundingClientRect();
-    const targetRect = element._target.getBoundingClientRect();
-    const thisRect = element.getBoundingClientRect();
-
-    const targetLeft = targetRect.left - parentRect.left;
-    const targetTop = targetRect.top - parentRect.top;
-
-    const pixelCompare = pixel =>
-      Math.round(parseInt(pixel.substring(0, pixel.length - 1)), 10);
-
-    assert.equal(
-        pixelCompare(element.style.left),
-        pixelCompare(
-            (targetLeft + (targetRect.width - thisRect.width) / 2) + 'px'));
-    assert.equal(
-        pixelCompare(element.style.top),
-        pixelCompare(
-            (targetTop + targetRect.height + element.offset) + 'px'));
-  });
-
-  test('hide', () => {
-    element.hide({});
-    const style = getComputedStyle(element);
-    assert.isFalse(element._isShowing);
-    assert.isFalse(element.classList.contains('hovered'));
-    assert.equal(style.display, 'none');
-    assert.notEqual(element.container, element.parentNode);
-  });
-
-  test('show', async () => {
-    await element.show({});
-    const style = getComputedStyle(element);
-    assert.isTrue(element._isShowing);
-    assert.isTrue(element.classList.contains('hovered'));
-    assert.equal(style.opacity, '1');
-    assert.equal(style.visibility, 'visible');
-  });
-
-  test('debounceShow does not show immediately', async () => {
-    element.debounceShowBy(100);
-    setTimeout(testResolve, 0);
-    await testPromise;
-    assert.isFalse(element._isShowing);
-  });
-
-  test('debounceShow shows after delay', async () => {
-    element.debounceShowBy(1);
-    setTimeout(testResolve, 10);
-    await testPromise;
-    assert.isTrue(element._isShowing);
-  });
-
-  test('card is scheduled to show on enter and hides on leave', async () => {
-    const button = document.querySelector('button');
-    let enterResolve = undefined;
-    const enterPromise = new Promise(r => enterResolve = r);
-    button.addEventListener('mouseenter', enterResolve);
-    let leaveResolve = undefined;
-    const leavePromise = new Promise(r => leaveResolve = r);
-    button.addEventListener('mouseleave', leaveResolve);
-
-    assert.isFalse(element._isShowing);
-    button.dispatchEvent(new CustomEvent('mouseenter'));
-
-    await enterPromise;
-    await flush();
-    assert.isTrue(element.isScheduledToShow);
-    element.showTask.flush();
-    assert.isTrue(element._isShowing);
-    assert.isFalse(element.isScheduledToShow);
-
-    button.dispatchEvent(new CustomEvent('mouseleave'));
-
-    await leavePromise;
-    assert.isTrue(element.isScheduledToHide);
-    assert.isTrue(element._isShowing);
-    element.hideTask.flush();
-    assert.isFalse(element.isScheduledToShow);
-    assert.isFalse(element._isShowing);
-
-    button.removeEventListener('mouseenter', enterResolve);
-    button.removeEventListener('mouseleave', leaveResolve);
-  });
-
-  test('card should disappear on click', async () => {
-    const button = document.querySelector('button');
-    let enterResolve = undefined;
-    const enterPromise = new Promise(r => enterResolve = r);
-    button.addEventListener('mouseenter', enterResolve);
-    let clickResolve = undefined;
-    const clickPromise = new Promise(r => clickResolve = r);
-    button.addEventListener('click', clickResolve);
-
-    assert.isFalse(element._isShowing);
-
-    button.dispatchEvent(new CustomEvent('mouseenter'));
-
-    await enterPromise;
-    await flush();
-    assert.isTrue(element.isScheduledToShow);
-    MockInteractions.tap(button);
-
-    await clickPromise;
-    assert.isFalse(element.isScheduledToShow);
-    assert.isFalse(element._isShowing);
-
-    button.removeEventListener('mouseenter', enterResolve);
-    button.removeEventListener('click', clickResolve);
-  });
-});
-
diff --git a/polygerrit-ui/app/mixins/hovercard-mixin/hovercard-mixin.ts b/polygerrit-ui/app/mixins/hovercard-mixin/hovercard-mixin.ts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..793e5d6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/polygerrit-ui/app/mixins/hovercard-mixin/hovercard-mixin.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,488 @@
+/**
+ * @license
+ * Copyright (C) 2020 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+import {getRootElement} from '../../scripts/rootElement';
+import {Constructor} from '../../utils/common-util';
+import {LitElement, PropertyValues} from 'lit';
+import {property, query} from 'lit/decorators';
+import {ShowAlertEventDetail} from '../../types/events';
+import {debounce, DelayedTask} from '../../utils/async-util';
+import {hovercardStyles} from '../../styles/gr-hovercard-styles';
+import {sharedStyles} from '../../styles/shared-styles';
+
+interface ReloadEventDetail {
+  clearPatchset?: boolean;
+}
+
+const HOVER_CLASS = 'hovered';
+const HIDE_CLASS = 'hide';
+
+/**
+ * ID for the container element.
+ */
+const containerId = 'gr-hovercard-container';
+
+export function getHovercardContainer(
+  options: {createIfNotExists: boolean} = {createIfNotExists: false}
+): HTMLElement | null {
+  let container = getRootElement().querySelector<HTMLElement>(
+    `#${containerId}`
+  );
+  if (!container && options.createIfNotExists) {
+    // If it does not exist, create and initialize the hovercard container.
+    container = document.createElement('div');
+    container.setAttribute('id', containerId);
+    getRootElement().appendChild(container);
+  }
+  return container;
+}
+
+/**
+ * How long should we wait before showing the hovercard when the user hovers
+ * over the element?
+ */
+const SHOW_DELAY_MS = 550;
+
+/**
+ * How long should we wait before hiding the hovercard when the user moves from
+ * target to the hovercard.
+ *
+ * Note: this should be lower than SHOW_DELAY_MS to avoid flickering.
+ */
+const HIDE_DELAY_MS = 500;
+
+/**
+ * The mixin for hovercard behavior.
+ *
+ * @example
+ *
+ * class YourComponent extends hovercardBehaviorMixin(
+ *  LitElement)
+ *
+ * @see gr-hovercard.ts
+ *
+ * // following annotations are required for polylint
+ * @lit
+ * @mixinFunction
+ */
+export const HovercardMixin = <T extends Constructor<LitElement>>(
+  superClass: T
+) => {
+  /**
+   * @lit
+   * @mixinClass
+   */
+  class Mixin extends superClass {
+    @query('#container')
+    topElement?: HTMLElement;
+
+    @property({type: Object})
+    _target: HTMLElement | null = null;
+
+    // Determines whether or not the hovercard is visible.
+    @property({type: Boolean})
+    _isShowing = false;
+
+    // The `id` of the element that the hovercard is anchored to.
+    @property({type: String})
+    for?: string;
+
+    /**
+     * The spacing between the top of the hovercard and the element it is
+     * anchored to.
+     */
+    @property({type: Number})
+    offset = 14;
+
+    /**
+     * Positions the hovercard to the top, right, bottom, left, bottom-left,
+     * bottom-right, top-left, or top-right of its content.
+     */
+    @property({type: String})
+    position = 'right';
+
+    @property({type: Object})
+    container: HTMLElement | null = null;
+
+    // Private but used in tests.
+    hideTask?: DelayedTask;
+
+    showTask?: DelayedTask;
+
+    isScheduledToShow?: boolean;
+
+    isScheduledToHide?: boolean;
+
+    static get styles() {
+      return [sharedStyles, hovercardStyles];
+    }
+
+    // eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/no-explicit-any
+    constructor(...args: any[]) {
+      super(...args);
+      // show the hovercard if mouse moves to hovercard
+      // this will cancel pending hide as well
+      this.addEventListener('mouseenter', this.show);
+      // when leave hovercard, hide it immediately
+      this.addEventListener('mouseleave', this.hide);
+    }
+
+    override connectedCallback() {
+      super.connectedCallback();
+      // We have to cache the target because when we this.container.appendChild
+      // in show we can not pick the container as target when we reconnect.
+      if (!this._target) {
+        this._target = this.target;
+        this.addTargetEventListeners();
+      }
+
+      this.container = getHovercardContainer({createIfNotExists: true});
+    }
+
+    override disconnectedCallback() {
+      this.cancelShowTask();
+      this.cancelHideTask();
+      super.disconnectedCallback();
+    }
+
+    private addTargetEventListeners() {
+      this._target?.addEventListener('mouseenter', this.debounceShow);
+      this._target?.addEventListener('focus', this.debounceShow);
+      this._target?.addEventListener('mouseleave', this.debounceHide);
+      this._target?.addEventListener('blur', this.debounceHide);
+      this._target?.addEventListener('click', this.hide);
+    }
+
+    private removeTargetEventListeners() {
+      this._target?.removeEventListener('mouseenter', this.debounceShow);
+      this._target?.removeEventListener('focus', this.debounceShow);
+      this._target?.removeEventListener('mouseleave', this.debounceHide);
+      this._target?.removeEventListener('blur', this.debounceHide);
+      this._target?.removeEventListener('click', this.hide);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Responds to a change in the `for` value and gets the updated `target`
+     * element for the hovercard.
+     */
+    override updated(changedProperties: PropertyValues) {
+      super.updated(changedProperties);
+      if (changedProperties.has('for')) {
+        this.removeTargetEventListeners();
+        this._target = this.target;
+        this.addTargetEventListeners();
+      }
+    }
+
+    readonly debounceHide = () => {
+      this.cancelShowTask();
+      if (!this._isShowing || this.isScheduledToHide) return;
+      this.isScheduledToHide = true;
+      this.hideTask = debounce(
+        this.hideTask,
+        () => {
+          // This happens when hide immediately through click or mouse leave
+          // on the hovercard
+          if (!this.isScheduledToHide) return;
+          this.hide();
+        },
+        HIDE_DELAY_MS
+      );
+    };
+
+    cancelHideTask() {
+      if (!this.hideTask) return;
+      this.hideTask.cancel();
+      this.isScheduledToHide = false;
+      this.hideTask = undefined;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Hovercard elements are created outside of <gr-app>, so if you want to fire
+     * events, then you probably want to do that through the target element.
+     */
+
+    dispatchEventThroughTarget(eventName: string): void;
+
+    dispatchEventThroughTarget(
+      eventName: 'show-alert',
+      detail: ShowAlertEventDetail
+    ): void;
+
+    dispatchEventThroughTarget(
+      eventName: 'reload',
+      detail: ReloadEventDetail
+    ): void;
+
+    dispatchEventThroughTarget(eventName: string, detail?: unknown) {
+      if (!detail) detail = {};
+      if (this._target)
+        this._target.dispatchEvent(
+          new CustomEvent(eventName, {
+            detail,
+            bubbles: true,
+            composed: true,
+          })
+        );
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns the target element that the hovercard is anchored to (the `id` of
+     * the `for` property).
+     */
+    get target(): HTMLElement {
+      const parentNode = this.parentNode;
+      // If the parentNode is a document fragment, then we need to use the host.
+      const ownerRoot = this.getRootNode() as ShadowRoot;
+      let target;
+      if (this.for) {
+        target = ownerRoot.querySelector('#' + this.for);
+      } else {
+        target =
+          !parentNode || parentNode.nodeType === Node.DOCUMENT_FRAGMENT_NODE
+            ? ownerRoot.host
+            : parentNode;
+      }
+      return target as HTMLElement;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Hides/closes the hovercard. This occurs when the user triggers the
+     * `mouseleave` event on the hovercard's `target` element (as long as the
+     * user is not hovering over the hovercard).
+     *
+     */
+    readonly hide = (e?: MouseEvent) => {
+      this.cancelHideTask();
+      this.cancelShowTask();
+      if (!this._isShowing) {
+        return;
+      }
+
+      // If the user is now hovering over the hovercard or the user is returning
+      // from the hovercard but now hovering over the target (to stop an annoying
+      // flicker effect), just return.
+      if (e) {
+        if (
+          e.relatedTarget === this ||
+          (e.target === this && e.relatedTarget === this._target)
+        ) {
+          return;
+        }
+      }
+
+      // Mark that the hovercard is not visible and do not allow focusing
+      this._isShowing = false;
+
+      // Clear styles in preparation for the next time we need to show the card
+      this.classList.remove(HOVER_CLASS);
+
+      // Reset and remove the hovercard from the DOM
+      this.style.cssText = '';
+      this.topElement?.setAttribute('tabindex', '-1');
+
+      // Remove the hovercard from the container, given that it is still a child
+      // of the container.
+      if (this.container?.contains(this)) {
+        this.container.removeChild(this);
+      }
+    };
+
+    /**
+     * Shows/opens the hovercard with a fixed delay.
+     */
+    readonly debounceShow = () => {
+      this.debounceShowBy(SHOW_DELAY_MS);
+    };
+
+    /**
+     * Shows/opens the hovercard with the given delay.
+     */
+    debounceShowBy(delayMs: number) {
+      this.cancelHideTask();
+      if (this._isShowing || this.isScheduledToShow) return;
+      this.isScheduledToShow = true;
+      this.showTask = debounce(
+        this.showTask,
+        () => {
+          // This happens when the mouse leaves the target before the delay is over.
+          if (!this.isScheduledToShow) return;
+          this.show();
+        },
+        delayMs
+      );
+    }
+
+    cancelShowTask() {
+      if (!this.showTask) return;
+      this.showTask.cancel();
+      this.isScheduledToShow = false;
+      this.showTask = undefined;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Shows/opens the hovercard. This occurs when the user triggers the
+     * `mousenter` event on the hovercard's `target` element.
+     */
+    readonly show = async () => {
+      this.cancelHideTask();
+      this.cancelShowTask();
+      if (this._isShowing || !this.container) {
+        return;
+      }
+
+      // Mark that the hovercard is now visible
+      this._isShowing = true;
+      this.setAttribute('tabindex', '0');
+
+      // Add it to the DOM and calculate its position
+      this.container.appendChild(this);
+      // We temporarily hide the hovercard until we have found the correct
+      // position for it.
+      this.classList.add(HIDE_CLASS);
+      this.classList.add(HOVER_CLASS);
+      // Make sure that the hovercard actually rendered and all dom-if
+      // statements processed, so that we can measure the (invisible)
+      // hovercard properly in updatePosition().
+      await new Promise<void>(r => {
+        setTimeout(r, 0);
+      });
+      this.updatePosition();
+      this.classList.remove(HIDE_CLASS);
+    };
+
+    updatePosition() {
+      const positionsToTry = new Set([
+        this.position,
+        'right',
+        'bottom-right',
+        'top-right',
+        'bottom',
+        'top',
+        'bottom-left',
+        'top-left',
+        'left',
+      ]);
+      for (const position of positionsToTry) {
+        this.updatePositionTo(position);
+        if (this._isInsideViewport()) return;
+      }
+      console.warn('Could not find a visible position for the hovercard.');
+    }
+
+    _isInsideViewport() {
+      const thisRect = this.getBoundingClientRect();
+      if (thisRect.top < 0) return false;
+      if (thisRect.left < 0) return false;
+      const docuRect = document.documentElement.getBoundingClientRect();
+      if (thisRect.bottom > docuRect.height) return false;
+      if (thisRect.right > docuRect.width) return false;
+      return true;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Updates the hovercard's position based the current position of the `target`
+     * element.
+     *
+     * The hovercard is supposed to stay open if the user hovers over it.
+     * To keep it open when the user moves away from the target, the bounding
+     * rects of the target and hovercard must touch or overlap.
+     *
+     * NOTE: You do not need to directly call this method unless you need to
+     * update the position of the tooltip while it is already visible (the
+     * target element has moved and the tooltip is still open).
+     */
+    updatePositionTo(position: string) {
+      if (!this._target) {
+        return;
+      }
+
+      // Make sure that thisRect will not get any paddings and such included
+      // in the width and height of the bounding client rect.
+      this.style.cssText = '';
+
+      const docuRect = document.documentElement.getBoundingClientRect();
+      const targetRect = this._target.getBoundingClientRect();
+      const thisRect = this.getBoundingClientRect();
+
+      const targetLeft = targetRect.left - docuRect.left;
+      const targetTop = targetRect.top - docuRect.top;
+
+      let hovercardLeft;
+      let hovercardTop;
+
+      switch (position) {
+        case 'top':
+          hovercardLeft = targetLeft + (targetRect.width - thisRect.width) / 2;
+          hovercardTop = targetTop - thisRect.height - this.offset;
+          break;
+        case 'bottom':
+          hovercardLeft = targetLeft + (targetRect.width - thisRect.width) / 2;
+          hovercardTop = targetTop + targetRect.height + this.offset;
+          break;
+        case 'left':
+          hovercardLeft = targetLeft - thisRect.width - this.offset;
+          hovercardTop = targetTop + (targetRect.height - thisRect.height) / 2;
+          break;
+        case 'right':
+          hovercardLeft = targetLeft + targetRect.width + this.offset;
+          hovercardTop = targetTop + (targetRect.height - thisRect.height) / 2;
+          break;
+        case 'bottom-right':
+          hovercardLeft = targetLeft + targetRect.width + this.offset;
+          hovercardTop = targetTop;
+          break;
+        case 'bottom-left':
+          hovercardLeft = targetLeft - thisRect.width - this.offset;
+          hovercardTop = targetTop;
+          break;
+        case 'top-left':
+          hovercardLeft = targetLeft - thisRect.width - this.offset;
+          hovercardTop = targetTop + targetRect.height - thisRect.height;
+          break;
+        case 'top-right':
+          hovercardLeft = targetLeft + targetRect.width + this.offset;
+          hovercardTop = targetTop + targetRect.height - thisRect.height;
+          break;
+      }
+
+      this.style.left = `${hovercardLeft}px`;
+      this.style.top = `${hovercardTop}px`;
+    }
+  }
+
+  return Mixin as T & Constructor<HovercardMixinInterface>;
+};
+
+export interface HovercardMixinInterface {
+  for?: string;
+  offset: number;
+  _target: HTMLElement | null;
+  _isShowing: boolean;
+  dispatchEventThroughTarget(eventName: string, detail?: unknown): void;
+  show(): void;
+
+  // Used for tests
+  hide(e: MouseEvent): void;
+  container: HTMLElement | null;
+  hideTask?: DelayedTask;
+  showTask?: DelayedTask;
+  position: string;
+  debounceShowBy(delayMs: number): void;
+  updatePosition(): void;
+  isScheduledToShow?: boolean;
+  isScheduledToHide?: boolean;
+}
diff --git a/polygerrit-ui/app/mixins/hovercard-mixin/hovercard-mixin_test.ts b/polygerrit-ui/app/mixins/hovercard-mixin/hovercard-mixin_test.ts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..bd12789
--- /dev/null
+++ b/polygerrit-ui/app/mixins/hovercard-mixin/hovercard-mixin_test.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,177 @@
+/**
+ * @license
+ * Copyright (C) 2018 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+import '../../test/common-test-setup-karma.js';
+import {HovercardMixin} from './hovercard-mixin.js';
+import {html, LitElement} from 'lit';
+import {customElement} from 'lit/decorators';
+import {MockPromise, mockPromise} from '../../test/test-utils.js';
+
+const base = HovercardMixin(LitElement);
+
+declare global {
+  interface HTMLElementTagNameMap {
+    'hovercard-mixin-test': HovercardMixinTest;
+  }
+}
+
+@customElement('hovercard-mixin-test')
+class HovercardMixinTest extends base {
+  constructor() {
+    super();
+    this.for = 'foo';
+  }
+
+  override render() {
+    return html`<div id="container"><slot></slot></div>`;
+  }
+}
+
+const basicFixture = fixtureFromElement('hovercard-mixin-test');
+
+suite('gr-hovercard tests', () => {
+  let element: HovercardMixinTest;
+
+  let button: HTMLElement;
+  let testPromise: MockPromise;
+
+  setup(() => {
+    testPromise = mockPromise();
+    button = document.createElement('button');
+    button.innerHTML = 'Hello';
+    button.setAttribute('id', 'foo');
+    document.body.appendChild(button);
+
+    element = basicFixture.instantiate();
+  });
+
+  teardown(() => {
+    element.hide(new MouseEvent('click'));
+    button?.remove();
+  });
+
+  test('updatePosition', async () => {
+    // Test that the correct style properties have at least been set.
+    element.position = 'bottom';
+    element.updatePosition();
+    await element.updateComplete;
+    assert.typeOf(element.style.getPropertyValue('left'), 'string');
+    assert.typeOf(element.style.getPropertyValue('top'), 'string');
+    assert.typeOf(element.style.getPropertyValue('paddingTop'), 'string');
+    assert.typeOf(element.style.getPropertyValue('marginTop'), 'string');
+
+    const parentRect = document.documentElement.getBoundingClientRect();
+    const targetRect = element!._target!.getBoundingClientRect();
+    const thisRect = element.getBoundingClientRect();
+
+    const targetLeft = targetRect.left - parentRect.left;
+    const targetTop = targetRect.top - parentRect.top;
+
+    const pixelCompare = (pixel: string) =>
+      Math.round(parseInt(pixel.substring(0, pixel.length - 1), 10));
+
+    assert.equal(
+      pixelCompare(element.style.left),
+      pixelCompare(`${targetLeft + (targetRect.width - thisRect.width) / 2}px`)
+    );
+    assert.equal(
+      pixelCompare(element.style.top),
+      pixelCompare(`${targetTop + targetRect.height + element.offset}px`)
+    );
+  });
+
+  test('hide', () => {
+    element.hide(new MouseEvent('click'));
+    const style = getComputedStyle(element);
+    assert.isFalse(element._isShowing);
+    assert.isFalse(element.classList.contains('hovered'));
+    assert.equal(style.display, 'none');
+    assert.notEqual(element.container, element.parentNode);
+  });
+
+  test('show', async () => {
+    await element.show();
+    await element.updateComplete;
+    const style = getComputedStyle(element);
+    assert.isTrue(element._isShowing);
+    assert.isTrue(element.classList.contains('hovered'));
+    assert.equal(style.opacity, '1');
+    assert.equal(style.visibility, 'visible');
+  });
+
+  test('debounceShow does not show immediately', async () => {
+    element.debounceShowBy(100);
+    setTimeout(() => testPromise.resolve(), 0);
+    await testPromise;
+    assert.isFalse(element._isShowing);
+  });
+
+  test('debounceShow shows after delay', async () => {
+    element.debounceShowBy(1);
+    setTimeout(() => testPromise.resolve(), 10);
+    await testPromise;
+    assert.isTrue(element._isShowing);
+  });
+
+  test('card is scheduled to show on enter and hides on leave', async () => {
+    const button = document.querySelector('button');
+    const enterPromise = mockPromise();
+    button!.addEventListener('mouseenter', () => enterPromise.resolve());
+    const leavePromise = mockPromise();
+    button!.addEventListener('mouseleave', () => leavePromise.resolve());
+
+    assert.isFalse(element._isShowing);
+    button!.dispatchEvent(new CustomEvent('mouseenter'));
+
+    await enterPromise;
+    await flush();
+    assert.isTrue(element.isScheduledToShow);
+    element!.showTask!.flush();
+    assert.isTrue(element._isShowing);
+    assert.isFalse(element.isScheduledToShow);
+
+    button!.dispatchEvent(new CustomEvent('mouseleave'));
+
+    await leavePromise;
+    assert.isTrue(element.isScheduledToHide);
+    assert.isTrue(element._isShowing);
+    element!.hideTask!.flush();
+    assert.isFalse(element.isScheduledToShow);
+    assert.isFalse(element._isShowing);
+  });
+
+  test('card should disappear on click', async () => {
+    const button = document.querySelector('button');
+    const enterPromise = mockPromise();
+    const clickPromise = mockPromise();
+    button!.addEventListener('mouseenter', () => enterPromise.resolve());
+    button!.addEventListener('click', () => clickPromise.resolve());
+
+    assert.isFalse(element._isShowing);
+
+    button!.dispatchEvent(new CustomEvent('mouseenter'));
+
+    await enterPromise;
+    await flush();
+    assert.isTrue(element.isScheduledToShow);
+    button!.click();
+
+    await clickPromise;
+    assert.isFalse(element.isScheduledToShow);
+    assert.isFalse(element._isShowing);
+  });
+});
diff --git a/polygerrit-ui/app/styles/gr-hovercard-styles.ts b/polygerrit-ui/app/styles/gr-hovercard-styles.ts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f214a9c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/polygerrit-ui/app/styles/gr-hovercard-styles.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+/**
+ * @license
+ * Copyright (C) 2017 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+import {css} from 'lit';
+
+export const hovercardStyles = css`
+  :host {
+    position: absolute;
+    display: none;
+    z-index: 200;
+    max-width: 600px;
+    outline: none;
+  }
+  :host(.hovered) {
+    display: block;
+  }
+  :host(.hide) {
+    visibility: hidden;
+  }
+  /* You have to use a <div class="container"> in your hovercard in order
+      to pick up this consistent styling. */
+  #container {
+    background: var(--dialog-background-color);
+    border: 1px solid var(--border-color);
+    border-radius: var(--border-radius);
+    box-shadow: var(--elevation-level-5);
+  }
+`;
+
+const $_documentContainer = document.createElement('template');
+$_documentContainer.innerHTML = `<dom-module id="gr-hovercard-styles">
+  <template>
+    <style>
+    ${hovercardStyles.cssText}
+    </style>
+  </template>
+</dom-module>`;
+document.head.appendChild($_documentContainer.content);