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// Copyright (C) 2011 The Android Open Source Project
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package com.google.gerrit.pgm.rules;
import static com.google.gerrit.server.project.ProjectConfig.RULES_PL_FILE;
import com.google.gerrit.common.Nullable;
import com.google.gerrit.common.Version;
import com.google.gerrit.entities.RefNames;
import com.google.gerrit.server.config.GerritServerConfig;
import com.google.gerrit.server.config.SitePaths;
import com.google.gerrit.server.util.time.TimeUtil;
import com.google.inject.Inject;
import com.google.inject.assistedinject.Assisted;
import com.googlecode.prolog_cafe.compiler.Compiler;
import com.googlecode.prolog_cafe.exceptions.CompileException;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.net.URL;
import java.net.URLClassLoader;
import java.nio.file.Files;
import java.nio.file.Path;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.concurrent.Callable;
import java.util.jar.Attributes;
import java.util.jar.JarEntry;
import java.util.jar.JarOutputStream;
import java.util.jar.Manifest;
import javax.tools.Diagnostic;
import javax.tools.DiagnosticCollector;
import javax.tools.JavaCompiler;
import javax.tools.JavaFileObject;
import javax.tools.StandardJavaFileManager;
import javax.tools.ToolProvider;
import org.eclipse.jgit.errors.MissingObjectException;
import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.Config;
import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.ObjectId;
import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.Repository;
/**
* Helper class for Rulec: does the actual prolog -> java src -> class -> jar work Finds rules.pl in
* refs/meta/config branch Creates rules-(sha1 of rules.pl).jar in (site-path)/cache/rules
*/
public class PrologCompiler implements Callable<PrologCompiler.Status> {
public interface Factory {
PrologCompiler create(Repository git);
}
public enum Status {
NO_RULES,
COMPILED
}
private final Path ruleDir;
private final Repository git;
@Inject
PrologCompiler(
@GerritServerConfig Config config, SitePaths site, @Assisted Repository gitRepository) {
Path cacheDir = site.resolve(config.getString("cache", null, "directory"));
ruleDir = cacheDir != null ? cacheDir.resolve("rules") : null;
git = gitRepository;
}
@Override
public Status call() throws IOException, CompileException {
ObjectId metaConfig = git.resolve(RefNames.REFS_CONFIG);
if (metaConfig == null) {
return Status.NO_RULES;
}
ObjectId rulesId = git.resolve(metaConfig.name() + ":" + RULES_PL_FILE);
if (rulesId == null) {
return Status.NO_RULES;
}
if (ruleDir == null) {
throw new CompileException("Caching not enabled");
}
Files.createDirectories(ruleDir);
File tempDir = File.createTempFile("GerritCodeReview_", ".rulec");
if (!tempDir.delete() || !tempDir.mkdir()) {
throw new IOException("Cannot create " + tempDir);
}
try {
// Try to make the directory accessible only by this process.
// This may help to prevent leaking rule data to outsiders.
tempDir.setReadable(true, true);
tempDir.setWritable(true, true);
tempDir.setExecutable(true, true);
compileProlog(rulesId, tempDir);
compileJava(tempDir);
Path jarPath = ruleDir.resolve("rules-" + rulesId.getName() + ".jar");
List<String> classFiles = getRelativePaths(tempDir, ".class");
createJar(jarPath, classFiles, tempDir, metaConfig, rulesId);
return Status.COMPILED;
} finally {
deleteAllFiles(tempDir);
}
}
/** Creates a copy of rules.pl and compiles it into Java sources. */
private void compileProlog(ObjectId prolog, File tempDir) throws IOException, CompileException {
File tempRules = copyToTempFile(prolog, tempDir);
try {
Compiler comp = new Compiler();
comp.prologToJavaSource(tempRules.getPath(), tempDir.getPath());
} finally {
tempRules.delete();
}
}
private File copyToTempFile(ObjectId blobId, File tempDir)
throws IOException, FileNotFoundException, MissingObjectException {
// Any leak of tmp caused by this method failing will be cleaned
// up by our caller when tempDir is recursively deleted.
File tmp = File.createTempFile("rules", ".pl", tempDir);
try (OutputStream out = Files.newOutputStream(tmp.toPath())) {
git.open(blobId).copyTo(out);
}
return tmp;
}
/** Compile java src into java .class files */
private void compileJava(File tempDir) throws IOException, CompileException {
JavaCompiler compiler = ToolProvider.getSystemJavaCompiler();
if (compiler == null) {
throw new CompileException("JDK required (running inside of JRE)");
}
DiagnosticCollector<JavaFileObject> diagnostics = new DiagnosticCollector<>();
try (StandardJavaFileManager fileManager =
compiler.getStandardFileManager(diagnostics, null, null)) {
Iterable<? extends JavaFileObject> compilationUnits =
fileManager.getJavaFileObjectsFromFiles(getAllFiles(tempDir, ".java"));
ArrayList<String> options = new ArrayList<>();
String classpath = getMyClasspath();
if (classpath != null) {
options.add("-classpath");
options.add(classpath);
}
options.add("-d");
options.add(tempDir.getPath());
JavaCompiler.CompilationTask task =
compiler.getTask(null, fileManager, diagnostics, options, null, compilationUnits);
if (!task.call()) {
Locale myLocale = Locale.getDefault();
StringBuilder msg = new StringBuilder();
msg.append("Cannot compile to Java bytecode:");
for (Diagnostic<? extends JavaFileObject> err : diagnostics.getDiagnostics()) {
msg.append('\n');
msg.append(err.getKind());
msg.append(": ");
if (err.getSource() != null) {
msg.append(err.getSource().getName());
}
msg.append(':');
msg.append(err.getLineNumber());
msg.append(": ");
msg.append(err.getMessage(myLocale));
}
throw new CompileException(msg.toString());
}
}
}
@Nullable
private String getMyClasspath() {
StringBuilder cp = new StringBuilder();
appendClasspath(cp, getClass().getClassLoader());
return 0 < cp.length() ? cp.toString() : null;
}
private void appendClasspath(StringBuilder cp, ClassLoader classLoader) {
if (classLoader.getParent() != null) {
appendClasspath(cp, classLoader.getParent());
}
if (classLoader instanceof URLClassLoader) {
for (URL url : ((URLClassLoader) classLoader).getURLs()) {
if ("file".equals(url.getProtocol())) {
if (0 < cp.length()) {
cp.append(File.pathSeparatorChar);
}
cp.append(url.getPath());
}
}
}
}
/** Takes compiled prolog .class files, puts them into the jar file. */
private void createJar(
Path archiveFile, List<String> toBeJared, File tempDir, ObjectId metaConfig, ObjectId rulesId)
throws IOException {
long now = TimeUtil.nowMs();
Manifest mf = new Manifest();
mf.getMainAttributes().put(Attributes.Name.MANIFEST_VERSION, "1.0");
mf.getMainAttributes().putValue("Built-by", "Gerrit Code Review " + Version.getVersion());
if (git.getDirectory() != null) {
mf.getMainAttributes().putValue("Source-Repository", git.getDirectory().getPath());
}
mf.getMainAttributes().putValue("Source-Commit", metaConfig.name());
mf.getMainAttributes().putValue("Source-Blob", rulesId.name());
Path tmpjar = Files.createTempFile(archiveFile.getParent(), ".rulec_", ".jar");
try (OutputStream stream = Files.newOutputStream(tmpjar);
JarOutputStream out = new JarOutputStream(stream, mf)) {
byte[] buffer = new byte[10240];
// TODO: fixify this loop
for (String path : toBeJared) {
JarEntry jarAdd = new JarEntry(path);
File f = new File(tempDir, path);
jarAdd.setTime(now);
out.putNextEntry(jarAdd);
if (f.isFile()) {
try (InputStream in = Files.newInputStream(f.toPath())) {
while (true) {
int nRead = in.read(buffer, 0, buffer.length);
if (nRead <= 0) {
break;
}
out.write(buffer, 0, nRead);
}
}
}
out.closeEntry();
}
}
try {
Files.move(tmpjar, archiveFile);
} catch (IOException e) {
throw new IOException("Cannot replace " + archiveFile, e);
}
}
private List<File> getAllFiles(File dir, String extension) throws IOException {
ArrayList<File> fileList = new ArrayList<>();
getAllFiles(dir, extension, fileList);
return fileList;
}
private void getAllFiles(File dir, String extension, List<File> fileList) throws IOException {
for (File f : listFiles(dir)) {
if (f.getName().endsWith(extension)) {
fileList.add(f);
}
if (f.isDirectory()) {
getAllFiles(f, extension, fileList);
}
}
}
private List<String> getRelativePaths(File dir, String extension) throws IOException {
ArrayList<String> pathList = new ArrayList<>();
getRelativePaths(dir, extension, "", pathList);
return pathList;
}
private static void getRelativePaths(
File dir, String extension, String path, List<String> pathList) throws IOException {
for (File f : listFiles(dir)) {
if (f.getName().endsWith(extension)) {
pathList.add(path + f.getName());
}
if (f.isDirectory()) {
getRelativePaths(f, extension, path + f.getName() + "/", pathList);
}
}
}
private static void deleteAllFiles(File dir) throws IOException {
for (File f : listFiles(dir)) {
if (f.isDirectory()) {
deleteAllFiles(f);
} else {
f.delete();
}
}
dir.delete();
}
private static File[] listFiles(File dir) throws IOException {
File[] files = dir.listFiles();
if (files == null) {
throw new IOException("Failed to list directory: " + dir);
}
return files;
}
}