java/com/google/gerrit/sshd/NoShell.java

// Copyright (C) 2008 The Android Open Source Project
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.

package com.google.gerrit.sshd;

import com.google.gerrit.entities.Account;
import com.google.gerrit.server.IdentifiedUser;
import com.google.gerrit.server.config.AnonymousCowardName;
import com.google.gerrit.server.config.CanonicalWebUrl;
import com.google.gerrit.server.ssh.SshInfo;
import com.google.gerrit.sshd.SshScope.Context;
import com.google.inject.Inject;
import com.google.inject.Provider;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.net.URL;
import org.apache.sshd.common.io.IoInputStream;
import org.apache.sshd.common.io.IoOutputStream;
import org.apache.sshd.common.util.buffer.ByteArrayBuffer;
import org.apache.sshd.server.Environment;
import org.apache.sshd.server.ExitCallback;
import org.apache.sshd.server.channel.ChannelSession;
import org.apache.sshd.server.command.AsyncCommand;
import org.apache.sshd.server.command.Command;
import org.apache.sshd.server.session.ServerSession;
import org.apache.sshd.server.session.ServerSessionAware;
import org.apache.sshd.server.shell.ShellFactory;
import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.Constants;
import org.eclipse.jgit.util.SystemReader;

/**
 * Dummy shell which prints a message and terminates.
 *
 * <p>This implementation is used to ensure clients who try to SSH directly to this server without
 * supplying a command will get a reasonable error message, but cannot continue further.
 */
class NoShell implements ShellFactory {
  private final Provider<SendMessage> shell;

  @Inject
  NoShell(Provider<SendMessage> shell) {
    this.shell = shell;
  }

  @Override
  public Command createShell(ChannelSession channel) {
    return shell.get();
  }

  /**
   * When AsyncCommand is implemented by a command as below, the usual blocking streams aren't set.
   *
   * @see org.apache.sshd.server.command.AsyncCommand
   */
  static class SendMessage implements AsyncCommand, ServerSessionAware {
    private final Provider<MessageFactory> messageFactory;
    private final SshScope sshScope;

    private IoInputStream in;
    private IoOutputStream out;
    private IoOutputStream err;

    private ExitCallback exit;
    private Context context;

    @Inject
    SendMessage(Provider<MessageFactory> messageFactory, SshScope sshScope) {
      this.messageFactory = messageFactory;
      this.sshScope = sshScope;
    }

    @Override
    public void setIoInputStream(IoInputStream in) {
      this.in = in;
    }

    @Override
    public void setIoOutputStream(IoOutputStream out) {
      this.out = out;
    }

    @Override
    public void setIoErrorStream(IoOutputStream err) {
      this.err = err;
    }

    @Override
    public void setInputStream(InputStream in) {
      // ignored
    }

    @Override
    public void setOutputStream(OutputStream out) {
      // ignore
    }

    @Override
    public void setErrorStream(OutputStream err) {
      // ignore
    }

    @Override
    public void setExitCallback(ExitCallback callback) {
      this.exit = callback;
    }

    @Override
    public void setSession(ServerSession session) {
      SshSession s = session.getAttribute(SshSession.KEY);
      this.context = sshScope.newContext(s, "");
    }

    @Override
    public void start(ChannelSession channel, Environment env) throws IOException {
      Context old = sshScope.set(context);
      String message;
      try {
        message = messageFactory.get().getMessage();
      } finally {
        sshScope.set(old);
      }
      err.writeBuffer(new ByteArrayBuffer(Constants.encode(message)));

      in.close();
      out.close();
      err.close();
      exit.onExit(127);
    }

    @Override
    public void destroy(ChannelSession channel) {}
  }

  static class MessageFactory {
    private final IdentifiedUser user;
    private final SshInfo sshInfo;
    private final Provider<String> urlProvider;
    private final String anonymousCowardName;

    @Inject
    MessageFactory(
        IdentifiedUser user,
        SshInfo sshInfo,
        @CanonicalWebUrl Provider<String> urlProvider,
        @AnonymousCowardName String anonymousCowardName) {
      this.user = user;
      this.sshInfo = sshInfo;
      this.urlProvider = urlProvider;
      this.anonymousCowardName = anonymousCowardName;
    }

    String getMessage() {
      StringBuilder msg = new StringBuilder();

      msg.append("\r\n");
      msg.append("  ****    Welcome to Gerrit Code Review    ****\r\n");
      msg.append("\r\n");

      Account account = user.getAccount();
      String name = account.fullName();
      if (name == null || name.isEmpty()) {
        name = user.getUserName().orElse(anonymousCowardName);
      }
      msg.append("  Hi ");
      msg.append(name);
      msg.append(", you have successfully connected over SSH.");
      msg.append("\r\n");
      msg.append("\r\n");

      msg.append("  Unfortunately, interactive shells are disabled.\r\n");
      msg.append("  To clone a hosted Git repository, use:\r\n");
      msg.append("\r\n");

      if (!sshInfo.getHostKeys().isEmpty()) {
        String host = sshInfo.getHostKeys().get(0).getHost();
        if (host.startsWith("*:")) {
          host = getGerritHost() + host.substring(1);
        }

        msg.append("  git clone ssh://");
        if (user.getUserName().isPresent()) {
          msg.append(user.getUserName().get());
          msg.append("@");
        }
        msg.append(host);
        msg.append("/");
        msg.append("REPOSITORY_NAME.git");
        msg.append("\r\n");
      }

      msg.append("\r\n");
      return msg.toString();
    }

    private String getGerritHost() {
      String url = urlProvider.get();
      if (url != null) {
        try {
          return new URL(url).getHost();
        } catch (MalformedURLException e) {
          // Ignored
        }
      }
      return SystemReader.getInstance().getHostname();
    }
  }
}