Allow indexing of change numbers imported from other servers

When importing repositories form other Gerrit servers, you may
have change numbers that are conflicting with other existing
changes created locally.

The conflict is not an issue from a project's perspective
because they are still unique within the same repository.
However, the Change.Id is used as primary key in Lucene
and therefore the imported changes would not be able to
be indexed.

By creating a virtual Change.Id for imported changes, the
Lucene indexing works as expected and the changes are
discoverable.

The Gerrit's ServerIds of the changes imported from other servers
are encoded in the three MSB (Most Significant Bit) of the
Change number, allowing up to 64 Gerrit servers with different
ServerIds to be imported, each one having up to 250M changes.

The above constraints are good enough for an initial solution
in Gerrit v3.7 that doesn't require any migration or reindex.

The encoding of the Gerrit imported ServerIds is done using a
dictionary that take the id as key and its position in the list as
the encoded value. That is a simple solution that gives complete
control and understanding of which change comes from where
to the Gerrit admin and allows a smoother migration to a
more general solution on master and the forthcoming v3.8.

The normal upgrade to v3.8 typically requires an on-line
reindex of the 'changes' index which will also automatically
regenerate the index entries with the virtual-id, making this
change fully forward-compatible.

Bug: Issue 16859
Release-Notes: allow indexing of imported changes
Forward-Compatible: checked
Change-Id: I7b9acabb69d20ca071629257cacbd5a893e6f4a0
(cherry picked from commit 07fa83bfacc1a42e9a079666bf17393e10a9b514)
12 files changed
tree: 7c844b995e611271ca823aaf199d87437f52adf9
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  7. java/
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  9. lib/
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  11. plugins/
  12. polygerrit-ui/
  13. prolog/
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  19. .bazelignore
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  40. WORKSPACE
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README.md

Gerrit Code Review

Gerrit is a code review and project management tool for Git based projects.

Build Status Maven Central

Objective

Gerrit makes reviews easier by showing changes in a side-by-side display, and allowing inline comments to be added by any reviewer.

Gerrit simplifies Git based project maintainership by permitting any authorized user to submit changes to the master Git repository, rather than requiring all approved changes to be merged in by hand by the project maintainer.

Documentation

For information about how to install and use Gerrit, refer to the documentation.

Source

Our canonical Git repository is located on googlesource.com. There is a mirror of the repository on Github.

Reporting bugs

Please report bugs on the issue tracker.

Contribute

Gerrit is the work of hundreds of contributors. We appreciate your help!

Please read the contribution guidelines.

Note that we do not accept Pull Requests via the Github mirror.

Getting in contact

The Developer Mailing list is repo-discuss on Google Groups.

License

Gerrit is provided under the Apache License 2.0.

Build

Install Bazel and run the following:

    git clone --recurse-submodules https://gerrit.googlesource.com/gerrit
    cd gerrit && bazel build release

Install binary packages (Deb/Rpm)

The instruction how to configure GerritForge/BinTray repositories is here

On Debian/Ubuntu run:

    apt-get update && apt-get install gerrit=<version>-<release>

NOTE: release is a counter that starts with 1 and indicates the number of packages that have been released with the same version of the software.

On CentOS/RedHat run:

    yum clean all && yum install gerrit-<version>[-<release>]

On Fedora run:

    dnf clean all && dnf install gerrit-<version>[-<release>]

Use pre-built Gerrit images on Docker

Docker images of Gerrit are available on DockerHub

To run a CentOS 8 based Gerrit image:

    docker run -p 8080:8080 gerritcodereview/gerrit[:version]-centos8

To run a Ubuntu 20.04 based Gerrit image:

    docker run -p 8080:8080 gerritcodereview/gerrit[:version]-ubuntu20

NOTE: release is optional. Last released package of the version is installed if the release number is omitted.