// Copyright (C) 2016 The Android Open Source Project
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.

package com.googlesource.gerrit.plugins.uploadvalidator;

import com.google.common.annotations.VisibleForTesting;
import com.google.gerrit.extensions.annotations.Exports;
import com.google.gerrit.extensions.annotations.PluginName;
import com.google.gerrit.extensions.api.projects.ProjectConfigEntryType;
import com.google.gerrit.extensions.registration.DynamicSet;
import com.google.gerrit.server.config.PluginConfig;
import com.google.gerrit.server.config.PluginConfigFactory;
import com.google.gerrit.server.config.ProjectConfigEntry;
import com.google.gerrit.server.events.CommitReceivedEvent;
import com.google.gerrit.server.git.GitRepositoryManager;
import com.google.gerrit.server.git.validators.CommitValidationException;
import com.google.gerrit.server.git.validators.CommitValidationListener;
import com.google.gerrit.server.git.validators.CommitValidationMessage;
import com.google.gerrit.server.project.NoSuchProjectException;
import com.google.inject.AbstractModule;
import com.google.inject.Inject;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.LinkedList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException;
import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.ObjectId;
import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.ObjectLoader;
import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.ObjectStream;
import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.Repository;
import org.eclipse.jgit.revwalk.RevCommit;
import org.eclipse.jgit.revwalk.RevWalk;

public class ContentTypeValidator implements CommitValidationListener {

  public static AbstractModule module() {
    return new AbstractModule() {

      @Override
      protected void configure() {
        DynamicSet.bind(binder(), CommitValidationListener.class).to(ContentTypeValidator.class);
        bind(ProjectConfigEntry.class)
            .annotatedWith(Exports.named(KEY_BLOCKED_CONTENT_TYPE))
            .toInstance(
                new ProjectConfigEntry(
                    "Blocked Content Type",
                    null,
                    ProjectConfigEntryType.ARRAY,
                    null,
                    false,
                    "Pushes of commits that contain files with blocked content "
                        + "types will be rejected."));
        bind(ProjectConfigEntry.class)
            .annotatedWith(Exports.named(KEY_BLOCKED_CONTENT_TYPE_ALLOWLIST))
            .toInstance(
                new ProjectConfigEntry(
                    "Blocked Content Type Allowlist",
                    "false",
                    ProjectConfigEntryType.BOOLEAN,
                    null,
                    false,
                    "If this option is checked, the entered content types are "
                        + "interpreted as an allowlist. Otherwise commits that "
                        + "contain one of these content types will be rejected."));
      }
    };
  }

  public static final String KEY_BLOCKED_CONTENT_TYPE = "blockedContentType";
  public static final String KEY_BLOCKED_CONTENT_TYPE_ALLOWLIST = "blockedContentTypeWhitelist";

  @VisibleForTesting
  static boolean isAllowList(PluginConfig cfg) {
    return cfg.getBoolean(KEY_BLOCKED_CONTENT_TYPE_ALLOWLIST, false);
  }

  @VisibleForTesting
  static boolean isActive(PluginConfig cfg) {
    return getBlockedTypes(cfg).length > 0;
  }

  private static String[] getBlockedTypes(PluginConfig cfg) {
    return cfg.getStringList(KEY_BLOCKED_CONTENT_TYPE);
  }

  private final String pluginName;
  private final PluginConfigFactory cfgFactory;
  private final GitRepositoryManager repoManager;
  private final ContentTypeUtil contentTypeUtil;
  private final ValidatorConfig validatorConfig;

  @Inject
  ContentTypeValidator(
      @PluginName String pluginName,
      ContentTypeUtil contentTypeUtil,
      PluginConfigFactory cfgFactory,
      GitRepositoryManager repoManager,
      ValidatorConfig validatorConfig) {
    this.pluginName = pluginName;
    this.contentTypeUtil = contentTypeUtil;
    this.cfgFactory = cfgFactory;
    this.repoManager = repoManager;
    this.validatorConfig = validatorConfig;
  }

  @Override
  public List<CommitValidationMessage> onCommitReceived(CommitReceivedEvent receiveEvent)
      throws CommitValidationException {
    try {
      PluginConfig cfg =
          cfgFactory.getFromProjectConfigWithInheritance(
              receiveEvent.project.getNameKey(), pluginName);
      if (isActive(cfg)
          && validatorConfig.isEnabled(
              receiveEvent.user,
              receiveEvent.getProjectNameKey(),
              receiveEvent.getRefName(),
              KEY_BLOCKED_CONTENT_TYPE)) {
        try (Repository repo = repoManager.openRepository(receiveEvent.project.getNameKey())) {
          List<CommitValidationMessage> messages =
              performValidation(
                  repo,
                  receiveEvent.commit,
                  receiveEvent.revWalk,
                  getBlockedTypes(cfg),
                  isAllowList(cfg));
          if (!messages.isEmpty()) {
            throw new CommitValidationException("contains blocked content type", messages);
          }
        }
      }
    } catch (NoSuchProjectException | IOException | ExecutionException e) {
      throw new CommitValidationException("failed to check on content type", e);
    }
    return Collections.emptyList();
  }

  @VisibleForTesting
  List<CommitValidationMessage> performValidation(
      Repository repo, RevCommit c, RevWalk revWalk, String[] blockedTypes, boolean allowList)
      throws IOException, ExecutionException {
    List<CommitValidationMessage> messages = new LinkedList<>();
    Map<String, ObjectId> content = CommitUtils.getChangedContent(repo, c, revWalk);
    for (String path : content.keySet()) {
      ObjectLoader ol = repo.open(content.get(path));
      try (ObjectStream os = ol.openStream()) {
        String contentType = contentTypeUtil.getContentType(os, path);
        if ((contentTypeUtil.matchesAny(contentType, blockedTypes) && !allowList)
            || (!contentTypeUtil.matchesAny(contentType, blockedTypes) && allowList)) {
          messages.add(
              new CommitValidationMessage(
                  "found blocked content type (" + contentType + ") in file: " + path, true));
        }
      }
    }
    return messages;
  }
}