diff --git a/resources/Documentation/config-guide.md b/resources/Documentation/config-guide.md
index e9d5b88..0975cff 100644
--- a/resources/Documentation/config-guide.md
+++ b/resources/Documentation/config-guide.md
@@ -249,6 +249,39 @@
 paths would suddenly be open to all users, which may not be wanted. This is why
 configuring all users as fallback code owners is not recommended.
 
+## <a id="configureCodeOwnersByPermissions">How to configure code owners without the @PLUGIN@ plugin when all files / folders are owned by the same users
+
+If all files / folders in a repository / branch are owned by the same users, using the
+`@PLUGIN@` plugin is not needed and not recommended. Instead you should use
+plain [Gerrit permissions](../../../Documentation/access-control.html) to
+control who can approve changes:
+
+* Configure the `Code-Review` label with a voting range from `-2` to `+2` (see
+  [label configuration](../../../Documentation/config-labels.html#label_Code-Review).
+* For the code owners assign permissions to allow voting from `Code-Review-2` to
+  `Code-Review+2` and allow other users only to vote from `Code-Review-1` to
+  `Code-Review+1` (see [label
+  permissions](../../../Documentation/access-control.html#category_review_labels)
+* Setup a submit requirement that requires a `Code-Review+2` approval for making
+  the change submittable, optionally with disallowing self approvals (see
+  [submit
+  requirements](../../../Documentation/config-submit-requirements.html)).
+
+With this configuration a `Code-Review+2` approval from a code owner is required
+for changes to become submittable.
+
+Advantages of this approach over using the `@PLUGIN@` plugin:
+* it requires less configuration as you do not need to maintain code owner
+  config files (aka `OWNERS` files)
+* groups are supported (permissions can be assigned to groups, but code
+  ownerwhip in code owner config files [cannot be assigned to
+  groups](backend-find-owners-cookbook.html#defineAGroupAsCodeOwner))
+* it's more performant since code owners do not need to be computed in order to
+  detect if a change is submittable
+
+Disadvantages:
+* there are no code owner suggestions and no code owner specific UI controls
+
 ---
 
 Back to [@PLUGIN@ documentation index](index.html)
diff --git a/resources/Documentation/how-to-use.md b/resources/Documentation/how-to-use.md
index 4d7a2d9..552f675 100644
--- a/resources/Documentation/how-to-use.md
+++ b/resources/Documentation/how-to-use.md
@@ -3,6 +3,13 @@
 The `@PLUGIN@` plugin provides support for
 [code owners](user-guide.html#codeOwners) in Gerrit.
 
+**NOTE:** You would want to use the `@PLUGIN@` plugin if you have a repository /
+branch that contains files / folders that are owned by different users. If this
+is not the case, and all files / folders in the repository / branch are owned by
+the same users, using the `@PLUGIN@` plugin is not recommended, and [using plain
+Gerrit permissions should be preferred
+instead](config-guide.html#configureCodeOwnersByPermissions).
+
 If the `@PLUGIN@` plugin is enabled, changes can only be submitted if all
 touched files are covered by [approvals](user-guide.html#codeOwnerApproval) from
 code owners.