// Copyright (C) 2013 The Android Open Source Project
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.

package com.google.gerrit.pgm;

import static com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkNotNull;
import static com.google.gerrit.server.schema.DataSourceProvider.Context.MULTI_USER;
import static java.util.stream.Collectors.toSet;

import com.google.common.collect.Sets;
import com.google.gerrit.common.Die;
import com.google.gerrit.elasticsearch.ElasticIndexModule;
import com.google.gerrit.extensions.config.FactoryModule;
import com.google.gerrit.index.Index;
import com.google.gerrit.index.IndexDefinition;
import com.google.gerrit.index.SiteIndexer;
import com.google.gerrit.lifecycle.LifecycleManager;
import com.google.gerrit.lucene.LuceneIndexModule;
import com.google.gerrit.pgm.util.BatchProgramModule;
import com.google.gerrit.pgm.util.SiteProgram;
import com.google.gerrit.pgm.util.ThreadLimiter;
import com.google.gerrit.server.change.ChangeResource;
import com.google.gerrit.server.config.GerritServerConfig;
import com.google.gerrit.server.index.IndexModule;
import com.google.gerrit.server.index.IndexModule.IndexType;
import com.google.gerrit.server.index.change.ChangeSchemaDefinitions;
import com.google.inject.Inject;
import com.google.inject.Injector;
import com.google.inject.Key;
import com.google.inject.Module;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.TreeSet;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.Config;
import org.eclipse.jgit.util.io.NullOutputStream;
import org.kohsuke.args4j.Option;

public class Reindex extends SiteProgram {
  @Option(name = "--threads", usage = "Number of threads to use for indexing")
  private int threads = Runtime.getRuntime().availableProcessors();

  @Option(
      name = "--changes-schema-version",
      usage = "Schema version to reindex, for changes; default is most recent version")
  private Integer changesVersion;

  @Option(name = "--verbose", usage = "Output debug information for each change")
  private boolean verbose;

  @Option(name = "--list", usage = "List supported indices and exit")
  private boolean list;

  @Option(name = "--index", usage = "Only reindex specified indices")
  private List<String> indices = new ArrayList<>();

  private Injector dbInjector;
  private Injector sysInjector;
  private Config globalConfig;

  @Inject private Collection<IndexDefinition<?, ?, ?>> indexDefs;

  @Override
  public int run() throws Exception {
    mustHaveValidSite();
    dbInjector = createDbInjector(MULTI_USER);
    globalConfig = dbInjector.getInstance(Key.get(Config.class, GerritServerConfig.class));
    threads = ThreadLimiter.limitThreads(dbInjector, threads);
    checkNotSlaveMode();
    overrideConfig();
    LifecycleManager dbManager = new LifecycleManager();
    dbManager.add(dbInjector);
    dbManager.start();

    sysInjector = createSysInjector();
    LifecycleManager sysManager = new LifecycleManager();
    sysManager.add(sysInjector);
    sysManager.start();
    sysInjector.injectMembers(this);
    checkIndicesOption();

    try {
      boolean ok = list ? list() : reindex();
      return ok ? 0 : 1;
    } catch (Exception e) {
      throw die(e.getMessage(), e);
    } finally {
      sysManager.stop();
      dbManager.stop();
    }
  }

  private boolean list() {
    for (IndexDefinition<?, ?, ?> def : indexDefs) {
      System.out.format("%s\n", def.getName());
    }
    return true;
  }

  private boolean reindex() throws IOException {
    boolean ok = true;
    for (IndexDefinition<?, ?, ?> def : indexDefs) {
      if (indices.isEmpty() || indices.contains(def.getName())) {
        ok &= reindex(def);
      }
    }
    return ok;
  }

  private void checkIndicesOption() throws Die {
    if (indices.isEmpty()) {
      return;
    }

    checkNotNull(indexDefs, "Called this method before injectMembers?");
    Set<String> valid = indexDefs.stream().map(IndexDefinition::getName).sorted().collect(toSet());
    Set<String> invalid = Sets.difference(Sets.newHashSet(indices), valid);
    if (invalid.isEmpty()) {
      return;
    }

    throw die(
        "invalid index name(s): " + new TreeSet<>(invalid) + " available indices are: " + valid);
  }

  private void checkNotSlaveMode() throws Die {
    if (globalConfig.getBoolean("container", "slave", false)) {
      throw die("Cannot run reindex in slave mode");
    }
  }

  private Injector createSysInjector() {
    Map<String, Integer> versions = new HashMap<>();
    if (changesVersion != null) {
      versions.put(ChangeSchemaDefinitions.INSTANCE.getName(), changesVersion);
    }
    List<Module> modules = new ArrayList<>();
    Module indexModule;
    switch (IndexModule.getIndexType(dbInjector)) {
      case LUCENE:
        indexModule = LuceneIndexModule.singleVersionWithExplicitVersions(versions, threads);
        break;
      case ELASTICSEARCH:
        indexModule = ElasticIndexModule.singleVersionWithExplicitVersions(versions, threads);
        break;
      default:
        throw new IllegalStateException("unsupported index.type");
    }
    modules.add(indexModule);
    modules.add(dbInjector.getInstance(BatchProgramModule.class));
    modules.add(
        new FactoryModule() {
          @Override
          protected void configure() {
            factory(ChangeResource.Factory.class);
          }
        });

    return dbInjector.createChildInjector(modules);
  }

  private void overrideConfig() {
    // Disable auto-commit for speed; committing will happen at the end of the process.
    if (IndexModule.getIndexType(dbInjector) == IndexType.LUCENE) {
      globalConfig.setLong("index", "changes_open", "commitWithin", -1);
      globalConfig.setLong("index", "changes_closed", "commitWithin", -1);
    }

    // Disable change cache.
    globalConfig.setLong("cache", "changes", "maximumWeight", 0);

    // Disable auto-reindexing if stale, since there are no concurrent writes to race with.
    globalConfig.setBoolean("index", null, "autoReindexIfStale", false);
  }

  private <K, V, I extends Index<K, V>> boolean reindex(IndexDefinition<K, V, I> def)
      throws IOException {
    I index = def.getIndexCollection().getSearchIndex();
    checkNotNull(index, "no active search index configured for %s", def.getName());
    index.markReady(false);
    index.deleteAll();

    SiteIndexer<K, V, I> siteIndexer = def.getSiteIndexer();
    siteIndexer.setProgressOut(System.err);
    siteIndexer.setVerboseOut(verbose ? System.out : NullOutputStream.INSTANCE);
    SiteIndexer.Result result = siteIndexer.indexAll(index);
    int n = result.doneCount() + result.failedCount();
    double t = result.elapsed(TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS) / 1000d;
    System.out.format(
        "Reindexed %d documents in %s index in %.01fs (%.01f/s)\n", n, def.getName(), t, n / t);
    if (result.success()) {
      index.markReady(true);
    }
    return result.success();
  }
}